Books on Chemistry - Keep Kids in Touch With Scientific Thinking

Books on Chemistry - Keep Kids in Touch With Scientific ThinkingThere are several options available in the market to find books on chemistry and their subject. In a world of inventions and science, this field is growing all the time. It is not necessary that you have to become a professor to know this field.Many teachers do teach chemistry as a subject. Some of them have become famous in the field of chemistry. For example, it is possible to learn and comprehend the processes of this science from the books of scientists and teachers. Some of the books available in the market today are very expensive, but those books can be found online for free.Chemists can also learn about chemistry through books. However, the books that are available online can help the children in a different way.Since children can learn through books, then the books on chemistry can also be used by them. Since the books are free, children can easily search for the books on chemistry on the internet. Therefore, th ey can easily find the books on chemistry and their subject. When the children have the books on chemistry, they can refer to it as their reference.The online resources that have the books on chemistry are also available in the form of eBooks. These eBooks are available in the form of PDF files that can be easily read by computers.When you purchase books on chemistry, make sure that the book that you are buying has very high quality. Make sure that the book has the value for money as well. If the book is of low quality, it is not possible for the child to understand what the book teaches him. Hence, make sure that the book has the quality that will educate the child.Other than reading books on chemistry, children can also be taught about the subjects of this science through online activities. These activities include chemistry games that are designed to introduce children to the concepts of this science. They are also fun and educational. These activities are available in the form o f videos that are available online.

12 Addictive Apps Every Musician Needs (2015 Update)

12 Addictive Apps Every Musician Needs (2015 Update) Suzy S. Since the invention  of the app store, aspiring and experienced musicians have been finding inspiration,  practicing their skills, and immersing themselves in their craft all with the help of some of the top music apps! There are so many  noteworthy apps that can benefit all musicians, from guitarists to singers and songwriters. Whether you are looking for something educational or creative, this list will benefit your collection of apps. And best of all, they are all fun to work with and pretty addictive, we might add! Here are our picks for top music apps Songwriters Pad Songwriters Pad  is the ultimate songwriter’s tool. It contains powerful idea-generating tools to inspire creation while making lyric-writing easier than ever. Everything you need to write music is packed into this one application. Finally, an app to defeat writer’s block once and for all! Download:  iOS,  Android Songsterr Tabs Chords Songsterr Tabs Chords was  featured in the Wall Street Journal as, “one of the best apps for learning to play music.”  With a  huge catalog of 500,000 accurate tabs and chords, all musicians can learn something with this app. Most songs have tabs for individual instruments too, including the guitar, bass, drums, and vocals. Download: iOS, Android GarageBand Do you need a full recording studio on the go? If so, this is the app for you. GarageBand turns your phone into a collection of instruments, including  piano, organ, guitar, and drums.  Guitarists can even plug their electric guitar in and play through classic amps and stompbox effects! Download: iOS My Note Games This is a fun music game that teaches music theory and instrument mastery, including lessons for saxophone,  piano, guitar, recorder, trumpet, violin, viola, and  cello, plus vocals and whistling. The app actually listens to you playing your instrument,  checking your tone, pitch, and accuracy. Download:  iOS Beatwave With Beatwave, you can make unique music just by tapping  on your screen! No musical skills are required, and  you can  create songs anywhere from your phone. In minutes, you  can make  complex songs  with multiple layers of instruments and sounds  and then share them on  social media! Download:  iOS Ear Trainer Ear Trainer is an  educational application designed for beginner to  advanced musicians, music students, and anyone interested in improving ones musical ear. There are more than  260 individual exercises covering intervals, chords, scales, relative pitch, and melody. Download:  iOS Sing! Karaoke by Smule Are you ready to take karaoke to the next level? With Sing!  Karaoke by Smule, you can sing your favorite karaoke songs and show them off to the world. Record yourself, add audio effects, and share with the apps global community! Download:  iOS, Android Polyphonic! Polyphonic! is a simple interface app for creating your own complex layers of music, even without any prior musical ability. Each square represents a different sound and each color represents a unique group of sounds. This app is perfect for anyone interested in music creation. Download:  iOS Hum Hum makes note-taking and audio recording of song ideas  easier than ever! Every aspiring songwriter needs this tool in his or her arsenal. Hum keeps your lyrics and song ideas organized and sortable so you never lose anything again. Download:  iOS Lyrics Pro With this app, you get access to the lyrics of millions of tracks, straight from your phone. You can search by artist, song name, or the lyrics themselves. It also has a cool auto-loading feature that delivers the lyrics to any song that is currently playing! Download:  iOS Figure You now have the ability to create awesome music in minutes! Simply open  Figure and start by creating a beat, then share it with your friends. Whether you are new to music production or are a seasoned veteran, this app is super fun to use. All musicians can use it to improve their rhythm and expand creativity. Download:  iOS SongPop Do you know everything about music? Test yourself against friends with  SongPop. As you play, youll listen to song clips from thousands of original artists in more than  300 genres, and the idea is to guess the artist or song faster than your friends. Download:  iOS, Android Readers, what top music apps are missing from this list? Let us know in the comments! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

Everything You Need To Know About Sea Lions from Tutorpace

Everything You Need To Know About Sea Lions from Tutorpace 0SHARESShare Sea lions belong to the family of seals and are classified under a family of wing-footed creatures called the pinnipeds. In fact, they fall under the eared seals category in the family which are different from true seals. What is the difference between true seals and eared seals? They have front flippers that are large and these are used by these animals to move through water at 25 mph speeds. These mammals also have external ears and have a body structure that enables them to move in dense marine environments. The coolest thing about sea lions is that they have rotating hip bones! And this helps them walk on land! Where do they live? Also found all over the world except the North Atlantic Ocean. Some species prefer warmer conditions and live close to California while others live in the sub arctic regions. #FunFact: Even though the climatic conditions are similar to their other normal habitats in the North Atlantic Ocean, sea lions aren’t found there and even scholars aren’t sure as to why. How are they classified? Well, they are mammals as they give birth to their young. In fact, the female sea lions nurse their young too. Did you know that a large group or family of sea lions is called a colony or pod? Some other fun facts about sea lions Extremely social animals Communicate using a variety of different sounds Usually found in large colonies And each of the colonies have sub groups Can dive up to 600 ft under water to find food Largest of the species is the Stellar Sea Lion Rarest of the lot is the New Zealand Sea Lion Can see better in water than in land Typical gestation period can vary anywhere between 8-11 months for a female sea lion Male species is very large and can weight even up to 1 ton in some cases (average weight â€" 1500 pounds) Females weigh up to 700 pounds and are shorter (9ft) while the male species can grow up to 11 ft Average life span is about 20 years and in captivity some have lived up to 30 years For more such interesting information, join Tutor Pace â€" the one stop destination for all your academic needs.

How to Create the Confidence to Get Your Dream Job - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / How to Create the Confidence to Get Your Dream Job - Introvert Whisperer How to Create the Confidence to Get Your Dream Job Career Attraction August 18, 2014 Career Development, Dealing with Fear, Self-Promotion No responses Go to top You’ve probably been there. You’ve seen a job you think you might really like, and then you read the job description. You realize you’re not qualified, you haven’t got the experience and you’re playing way out of your league. So, what do you do? Here’s What Most People Do Most people resign themselves to the fact that they don’t fit the requirements and they lower their standards, looking instead for something that’s more achievable. And if you’re pressured for time because you need to pay the bills, this is probably the best strategy. But if you can then think long-term and set your sights higher and on something that really lights you up that’s when you become inspired, dynamic and very attractive to employers. Heck, if you start working on what I’m about to share with you, you’ll likely get snapped up for these other roles you’ll be using as a stopgap to get you back into the workplace. Real Confidence Comes From Resolve The way you’re actually going to land that dream job that seems out of your league right now is to have a long-term plan. If there are boxes you still need to check to get to that interview, then you need to work on getting them checked. The first step is to decide. You need to decide that you want that specific role. You need to acknowledge that it’s a long-term game plan, and that it might take a few years to get to it. But then you need to start working on that plan right away. In just doing this first step and deciding that’s what you’re going for, you’ll become a powerful force in the marketplace. Certainty, and having a goal to pull you forward, brings with it a certain allure. Employers won’t be able to resist your confidence. Knowing what your long-term goal is means you’re not phased by the individual interviews to get there. No one application, interview or job is that important, because they’re just stepping stones on the road to where you really want to be. You put yourself into a career-building mindset rather than a job-hunting mindset. Feel the difference? Here’s the Plan to Get the Job You Actually Want Step1: Decide what that dream job looks like. Step 2: List out the qualifications and experience needed to slam-dunk the selection process. Step 3: Check off the ones you have already. Step 4: Acknowledge the ones you don’t have yet, and create a plan to go to work on them. Step 5: Start working on that plan to get more of those boxes checked for your dream job. This isn’t an instant fix to immediately get the job that you want, but it sure will make you more confident in everything you do going forward, because now you’re on purpose. You have a plan, a reason for stepping up and getting out there. Over to You This is your career. No one else can do it for you. In fact, if you want to end up loving what you do day in and day out, you should want to take control of your direction. You need to decide where you want to end up and then work the plan to get there. Take a few moments now to daydream about what your ideal job looks like, and start the process laid out above to get there. Here’s to your success! How would having a plan for your dream job change things for you? This post originally appeared on Career Attraction. Image: Photobucket Go to top Do you know what your next career step is?  Many people don’t. I want to help you accelerate your career by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my eBook on how to construct your Career SMART Goals â€" that will help you put together your actions and keep you accountable. Get your copy now and start your action plan today! Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleashing your professional potential. Introvert Whisperer

Best Career Tips for Every Introvert - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / Best Career Tips for Every Introvert - Introvert Whisperer Best Career Tips for Every Introvert Being an introvert in a world where having a dynamic personality is very much in demand, is indeed no small feat. Introverts or introversion and extroversion form a central dimension of all human personalities. Popularized by Carl Jung, both these terms describe the two dominant personalities amongst people. While extroverts are generally seen to be outgoing, talkative and having a dynamic behaviour, introverts are seen to be just the opposite. Introversion tends to be manifested as being reserved and displaying antisocial behaviour. Apart from these two personalities, people can be ambiverts as well. This is when a person falls between both these personalities. Ambiverts can be comfortable with groups and in spending time alone by themselves as well. Tips for Every Introvert   There’s no doubt that it can indeed be difficult for introverts to progress in a world where having a dashing and shining personality is much in demand. Interviewers also tend to prefer someone who comes across as a team player and is able to get their point of view across clearly. However, while it may seem to be an impossible task, introverts can perform exceptionally in many careers and job interviews. Here are some career tips for the introverts amongst us. Identify your Real-Self     Many of us go through life without actually paying any attention to what kind of personality we have. Usually, it is found that the kind of character a person has, his or her social group also comprises of similar minded people. If you are unsure about what type of personality you have or if you have a shadow of doubt that you are secretly introverted, then you can identify yourself more clearly through some of these points. You dont like to indulge in small talk and usually only speak up in a group when the topic is of interest to you. Its not true that all introverts are shy. Being an introvert does not mean you are afraid to interact with people. It just means that you need a reason to interact socially. Introverts can come across as being rude since they do not tend to beat around the bush with pleasantries. If you find yourself avoiding interaction with a large social group or feeling uncomfortable in general party settings, it is more than likely that you are an introvert. Career Networking

Private Tuition Tips and Suggestions for Students

Private Tuition Tips and Suggestions for Students The Student's Guide to Finding the Best Tutor ChaptersHow to Contact a Private Tutor OnlineYou Need Results Now!How to Quickly Find a Private TutorYou've Found Your Match!Free Private TutoringWhat if Online Tutoring Is not Your Thing?The students we know aspire to academic success, just like you do.Achieving it is a different proposition altogether, isn't it? While many long for one on one instruction from a private tutor, some still hesitate to seek a master out, for various reasons:fears of high costsworries over finding a suitably experienced teacherconcerns about learning styles not matching the tutor's teaching styleLet us put these fears to rest.Finding your ideal tutor is not difficult. In this article we will tell you how to fulfill your wish for quality supplemental instruction at a great price.Let this guide start you on the road to one on one tutoring. Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltLevel of expertise/level of study: it stands to reason that a highly educated, experienced professor could command a higher price than a c ollege student tutoring during summer break. Equally important to price determination is your level of learning. A student preparing for college entrance would have to pay more than a student at KS3 level.Subject material: specialized instruction, such as piano lessons (average hourly rate - £30 across the UK) is much higher than, say, English grammar help (average hourly rate assigned by geography â€" see first bullet).Be careful what you ask for: if your online tutoring ad specifies that you seek advanced biology or physics tutoring for £15 per hour, you will likely not attract the quality mentorship you need. Finally, you should indicate how long you will need tutoring: only till you master basic math, or for the entire school year?A few months' engagement would be suitable for test prep; ongoing help is more suitable for getting a grasp on fundamentals or for deeper understanding of subject material, or homework help.Supply ParticularsMany ad sites offer direct communication w ith individual tutors, such as dialog boxes or instant messaging.However, there is no harm in offering prospective tutors other ways of contacting you. Listing your email address and phone number gives interested candidates different ways of contacting you.Studies show online profiles that include a photo receive more traffic than those without an accompanying picture. If you are hoping to attract the greatest number of profile views â€" and you should!, uploading a friendly looking picture is key.No need to panic over finding a tutor  Source: Pixabay Credit punttimYou Need Results Now!You posted your profile last week but received no hits or messages.No need for panic!It is quite possible that your post was simply lost in the shuffle. The market for private tutoring is booming these days. With teachers and learners both posting profiles, your request was likely overlooked.You only need to amend your post!Titling your ad Urgent help needed!  or Need Help Immediately!  is eye-catchin g and effectively communicates your pressing condition. Using a bright colored font might help, as well.Indicating that you are flexible in price, scheduling and location could also lead to qualified instructors who are well-suited to your needs seek you out.homework help? By being precise, you will help your tutor narrow the focus of your sessions to exactly to where you need it.Good communication skills are key to establishing the most beneficial relationship between you and your tutor.Free Private TutoringEducation costs are skyrocketing, a fact that has put many off of seeking higher education at all, let alone private tuition. But there are some cheaper options for tutoring out there.Enter the Khan Academy, a tutoring website that charges you nothing. You simply choose your subject and watch a series of videos detailing concepts, intricacies and how-to's of some of schools' most troublesome subjects.Khan tutoring videos give in-depth explanations over:Maths: arithmetic, algebra , trigonometry, calculus, statistics and linear algebrayou can also select maths curriculum by level or gradeScience: physics, chemistry, biology, cosmology, healthComputing: programming, animation, computer scienceEconomics: macroeconomics, entrepreneurship, finance.In addition to videos, you can find practice exercises and a most useful tracker to measure your progress.Here we make note that Khan Academy's tutoring videos are geared toward the American education system. While the material is certainly helpful â€" and 'free' doesn't hurt, either, you might have to dig around to for the specific level of maths and/or science you are currently studying. If you are interested in a more local solution, you can direct your search to your  city council.For example, typing “(your city's name) Council homework help” can yield instructions on when and how you can receive help with your homework.Take Nottingham, for example. That city's libraries offer free assistance in maths, English a nd science. They provide a free Internet connexion and, if you find something online relevant to your studies, you can print it at no cost.Their services are available any time the library is open, and they also have specific times and dates for clinics  at every library, throughout the city. And, they permit drop-ins!Might your city council and local library offer the same?Are you learning a second language?Lang-8 is a language exchange site that offers study in French, German, Spanish... even Tagalog!After you sign up (it's free, with nothing to download!), you will have the opportunity to help others learn English even as you practice your Mandarin or Portuguese.While the site is limited to writing and all that it entails (grammar, spelling, sentence structure), through this portal you can cultivate relationships with people native to the language you are studying. Inviting them to video chat with you will help develop your - and their! - spoken language skills.Helping others is like helping yourself - Henry FlaglerYou too can achieve academic success with the right tutelage. Source: Pixabay Credit: Rob TowneWhat if Online Tutoring Is not Your Thing?That is not a problem at all. You can find qualified tutors in your geographical area through a variety of means.Using the same information described for your  online profile, you can print fliers and post them around your community.Libraries and community centers often have bulletin boards for exactly this purpose. Make sure your bill is visible and prominently placed.Supermarkets and local shops also dedicate space for community announcements. Posting a flier here could bring your ad higher visibility.Newspapers have ad space for just such announcements. You may even get to place an ad for free! More likely, though, you will be charged a fee for placing your request.Ask around at school: it is possible that one of your mates or an administrator could steer you to a qualified mentor or two.Word of mouth is an e xcellent form of advertising, and it's free! Let people know you are in the market for school help. Perhaps even your neighbor could lead you to academic salvation.It's never easy to ask for help but there is certainly no shame in it.Not when there are platoons of professors waiting for you to declare your need.

Vector Displacement Online Physics Tutors Tutorpace

Vector Displacement Online Physics Tutors Tutorpace A vector is a physical quantity which has both magnitude and direction. Magnitude of a physical quantity is simply the measure or the number calculated for the quantity. Direction of a vector implies the direction of the resultant vector, usually taken from the initial starting point to the final point. Displacement is one such example of a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction. We can find the resultant displacement vector by joining the starting point to its ending point. Example 1: Lucy walked 7m towards east and then walked 10m towards west. Determine Lucys resulting displacement? Given: Displacement of Lucy in east (or right) direction = 7m Displacement of Lucy in west (or left) direction) = 10m Let right direction be represented as +7m and left direction be represented as -10m. Hence, resulting displacement = 7m 10m = -3m This implies that the resulting displacement of Lucy is 3m towards west! Example 2: Brian travelled 20m up north and then travelled 15m down south. Determine Brians resulting displacement? Given: Displacement of Brian in north (or upward) direction = 20m Displacement of Brian in south (or downward) direction = 15m Let upward direction be represented as +20m and downward direction be represented as -15m. Hence, resulting displacement = 20m 15m = 5m This implies that the resulting displacement of Brian is 5m up north!

Just Starting Your GMAT Prep Build Your Study Plan Around Official GMAT Materials

Just Starting Your GMAT Prep Build Your Study Plan Around Official GMAT Materials GMAT MBA Admissions Blog One of the most common questions we receive from folks who are just getting started with GMAT prep is “what materials should I use?” The short answer is, you should build a study plan around the materials offered by GMAC.org via www.mba.com, as this is the company that designs and administers the GMAT. In the rest of this article, we’ll explain why this is the right approach, what those materials are, and how to begin to create a study plan using them. Why is using official GMAT materials the right approach? When you are studying for a test like the GMAT it is important to prepare using practice GMAT questions that are similar to what you’ll see on the actual exam. This is true for three reasons. First, the test is designed to pressure test your critical thinking abilities using math and reading comprehension concepts. In that sense, it’s a unique exam. It isn’t trying to directly test your “academic proficiency” as the ACT or SAT might. It requires you to have a certain amount of proficiency, and then tests your ability to think critically and creatively. So, the trick lies in getting comfortable with the GMAT’s unique question types and becoming a flexible thinker able to apply those concepts to answer questions correctly. For example, there is a quantitative section of the GMAT that looks very much like a math test. But if you study primarily using materials that treat the GMAT like a math test, you’ll make very slow progress. Sure, there will be math concepts you must know, and learning those concepts as you might during a math class is fine. But applying them is much different on the GMAT. If you practice using materials that tend to be more straight forward and just require that you recognize x, y, or z math concept, you won’t be building the right type of critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Second, major well-known test prep companies (e.g., Kaplan, Princeton Review, etc.) with strong brands and an established content creation business model have an incentive to create “practice material” that they claim is uniquely able to build your skills. And each year, they need to have another batch of new content, and an overall amount of content that is very large such that they can meet the needs of stressed out GMAT students worried that they’ll somehow run out of practice material. In fact, the official material offered by GMAC.org is plentiful, and if you practice in the right way, slowly reviewing all missed questions and determining why and how you missed them, you won’t need thousands and thousands of questions. At the end of the day, it’s far more likely that the practice content offered by these firms is either not much better, or in fact worse. Unofficial GMAT content can be worse in a few different ways. The questions, as covered above, can be unlike the actual GMAT exam. Or, they can be too hard. Worst of all, they can be too easy, leaving students with an illusion of competence that can create some serious disappointment during the official GMAT exam. Finally, there’s more than enough official practice content available from the folks who create the official GMAT exam. If you are convinced of the importance of official materials and concerned about quality but simply want to be able to have enough to practice, rest assured. As you’ll see below, there’s quite a bit of free and low cost GMAT practice available from www.mba.com Here are the official GMAT materials offered by www.MBA.com. All the “official” GMAT prep materials offered by gmac.org are listed here. It’s a little confusing, because some of the materials listed are “bundles” of previous materials already listed on the page, but in sum, for something below $400, you’d have access to: A free “kick-starter” online study program with two official practice exams 6 official online fully adaptive practice exams, and 9 official previous GMAT exams, for a total of 15 full length practice GMAT exams. When I prepared for the GMAT, I took every one of these full-length practice exams. Between the online “GMAT Official Practice Questions” program (400+ questions), Official Guide Prep book (900), the Official Guide to Quant (300) and Official Guide to Verbal (300) prep books, you can find over 1,900 official practice problems, without including any of the full length practice tests www.mba.com also offers a unique tool for homing in on your weaknesses in the quant area through its GMAT focus tool, as well as an enhanced GMAT score report that gets very specific about what types of questions you missed Is there enough “official” GMAT content to build a complete study plan? An official GMAT exam takes 3 hours. So the above reflects 15 tests * 3 hours = 45 hours of official exams. For each full length GMAT exam you take, you should spend at least two hours reviewing the problems you miss. So, that’s a total of 45 + 30 = 75 hours of study time using all of those full-length exams. On the official GMAT, you get about two minutes per question. So that means the third bullet point above reflects over 3,800 minutes of practice, assuming you only take 2 minutes per question. That’s another 63 hours of direct practice, but then you’d probably want to spend another 50% of that time reviewing missed problems. So, call it 90 hours of practice problems. At this point, we’ve not yet accounted for integrated reasoning or AWA writing practice, OR any of the time it takes to read about the exam and its question types and the various concepts which would be covered in the official Guides to the GMAT mentioned above. But we have still identified 165 hours of practice, which means you could study for 10 hours a week for 4 four months. Once you include the tools provided for preparing for the Integrated Reasoning Section and the AWA Writing section (GMATWrite), you could conceivably use official GMAT practice materials for 10-15 hours a week for 5-6 months without needing to invest in any other types of practice. That is more practice than almost any student needs to be doing, particularly if they are following deliberate practice principles and reviewing missed problems carefully. I would say this is true even if you scored a 500 on an official practice GMAT exam and are looking for a 700+ score. Here’s how to build a study plan around the Official Guide materials. At a high level, the key to studying for the GMAT is to design a study plan upfront, stick with it, practice deliberately, and stay positive. Think about it as a five-step process: Spend just a bit of time learning about the exam and what’s on it Take some sort of diagnostic exam to identify strengths and weaknesses. The official Guide to the GMAT offers a 100-question diagnostic, or any of the full-length exams will also do the trick. Given your diagnostic exam performance, target score, timeframe, and availability, build a week by week plan for concepts to cover and homework to do. Take practice exams at regular intervals to track progress and refine your study plan Refine time management and build confidence in the weeks leading to test day by taking more full-length practice tests. If you are targeting a 700+ score, you’ll want to see consistent practice GMAT scores of 720 or higher, as it’s not uncommon to get a little stressed and see a slight decline on test day. Regarding point 3 above, which may seem like the most difficult of the five steps to execuate against, www.mba.com offers an example GMAT study plan here.

Do I Really Need to Know the Krebs Cycle

Do I Really Need to Know the Kreb's Cycle MCAT Medical School Admissions Since the introduction of the biochemistry section to the Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT), premedical students across the country have bemoaned its addition to the exam. As a first-year medical student who just finished my biochemistry block, I am coming to realize the importance of learning the Kreb’s cycle and other seemingly arbitrary facts. This article is intended to provide tips and tricks on how to learn and memorize some of the more complex portions of the biochemistry section of the MCAT. I also hope to provide some clinical relevance to help motivate you in studying this dense material. Memorizing biochemical pathways such as glycolysis and the Kreb’s cycle can be intimidating just based on the sheer volume of information. The key to memorizing these pathways is to first identify the important steps. These often coincide with the use of molecules such as ATP, GTP, NADH, and NADPH due to their irreversible or redox reactions. The highest yield studying comes from knowing these steps cold on your MCAT. Location also become an important factor physiologically. For example, the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase is only found in the liver, meaning that glycogen can only be broken down in the liver. Lack of enzyme activity from glucose-6-phosphatase or glucose-1 phosphatase for example result in glycogen storage diseases such as Von Gierke’s or Pompe’s disease. These enzymes are critical for storage of glucose in glycogen or release of glucose from glycogen. There are many diseases linked to glycolysis, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis, Kreb’s cycle, urea cycle and many ot her biochemical pathways that are life threatening and require a strong understanding of how these pathways operate. After you have memorized the key points in biochemical pathways, there are a few ways to fill in the blanks and memorize the remainder of these pathways. An easy way to memorize these pathways is to find steps that make sense intuitively. For example, citrate is synthesized from oxaloacetate by the enzyme citrate synthase. A more complex example is that isocitrate converted into alpha-ketoglutarate through a dehydration reaction by isocitrate dehydrogenase. As you go through the pathways, try to use your vocabulary and understanding of structures developed in organic chemistry to make these steps more logical rather than using brute memorization. You will remember the steps better and it will reflect in your MCAT score. Finally, when all else fails utilize the memory palace! The memory palace is a favorite tool of medical students and can be found in a great Ted Talk (click here). To keep it simple, the memory palace is a way of linking words to visual cues. Typically, the person memorizing uses a place that is familiar to them such as their childhood home and mentally walks through the house as you go through the steps of memorization. For example, as you progress through each step of the biochemical pathway, you enter a room with visual cues that remind you of the molecules and enzymes linked to those. This technique is used by professionals who compete in memorization competitions and has been shown to be very effective. For example, if I was trying to memorize glycolysis, I would imagine myself at the front door of my house holding a bottle of ‘glue’ which sounds like glucose and on the front door there is a hexagonal wreath which represents the enzyme hexokinase. As I reach to knock on the door I see the number ‘6’ on the knocker which represents that my glue will become ‘glucose-6-phosphate’ when it interacts with hexokinase. I’ll stop here and let you continue to play with this technique on your own. Studying these pathways now will prove to be a great asset to you both in improving your score and when you begin medical school where you learn at a very rapid pace. Put in the time now and you will be glad you did later on! About the Author Jordan Salley is one of MyGuru's most accomplished MCAT tutors. Clickhereto learn more!